This text shouldn't be a conventional comparability like those often usually discovered right here on NextPit. Each fashions are nearly equivalent when it comes to specs and parts, aside from the SoC used.
Exynos and Snapdragon on the identical shelf
The Galaxy S20 FE launched in late 2020 with two variations - a 4G model geared up with the Samsung Exynos 990 processor and a 5G succesful mannequin with the Qualcomm Snapdragon 865 whatever the area it was launched in. In any case, Samsung Electronics historically reserves its Snapdragon-powered telephones for the Chinese language and North American markets.
Not too long ago, the Exynos 990 model was eliminated in Europe and Latin America, making means for the Snapdragon 865-equipped mannequin. The brand new mannequin, whereas nonetheless providing 4G connectivity, may be recognized by product code SM-G780G - versus the SM-G780F and SM-G781B identifiers of the unique 4G and 5G variations, respectively.
We weren't in a position to get our palms on the brand new revision so as to evaluate it with the outdated one, however nonetheless, we put the 4G and 5G variations in a head-to-head shootout. It is price noting that along with the processor, the 5G mannequin features a Snapdragon X55 modem which is similar one used within the iPhone 12 vary, however all checks had been finished with no SIM card so as to isolate the part's impression as a lot as doable.

Galaxy S20 FE 4G 2021 (left) with the SM-G780F and armed with the Snapdragon 865 chipset / © NextPit
Bug mounted and efficiency enchancment
Simply so that everybody is conscious, previous to performing the benchmarks utilizing probably the most present firmware model, we ran the benchmarks on the model despatched by Samsung straight from the manufacturing facility so as to attempt to determine variations within the conduct between the 2 Galaxy S20 FE handsets.
Within the case of the 5G mannequin with Snapdragon, even with the transition between OneUI 2.5 armed with the October 2020 patch and the up to date OneUI 3.1 model, there was no important variation within the outcomes. Then again, within the Exynos mannequin (shipped with the Dec/2020 firmware and OneUI 3.0), there was a major efficiency enchancment, to not point out a bug repair.
Within the first run of the 3DMark Wild Life benchmark, the machine constantly registered a decrease rating of round 2,190 factors, adopted by subsequent scores within the area of 4,200 factors. Within the case of the Stress Take a look at, the preliminary rating was between 2,115 and a pair of,136 factors after which it hovered between 1,750 and 4,200 factors.
After updating the handsets to the newest firmware from June 2021 and resetting it to the manufacturing facility setting, the 4G mannequin began to behave extra constantly in addition to improved its efficiency in some benchmarks.

Up to date handsets function a curious structure distinction between the fashions / © NextPit
Efficiency: Exynos 990 vs Snapdragon 865
| Benchmark | Snapdragon 865 | Exynos 990 |
|---|---|---|
| 3DMark Wild Life | 3.927 | 4.170 (3.599) |
| 3DMark Wild Life Stress Take a look at | 3.513 ~ 3.932 | 1.779 ~ 4.160 (2.115~2.136) |
| Geekbench single-core | 901 | 887 (785) |
| Geekbench multi-core | 3.222 | 2.594 (2.399) |
| PassMark RAM | 25.907 | 24.024 (22.788) |
| PassMark storage | 60.208 | 58.174 (59.310) |
| GFXBench Aztec (Regular, offscreen) | 3.797 | 3.184 |
| () = rating with unique firmware | ||
When it comes to temperature, each fashions warmed up in a traditional means, however the Exynos model was clearly extra prone to thermal throttling, dropping efficiency over time in longer benchmarks simply to keep away from overheating.
In actuality, this has the potential to present itself throughout intense gaming classes, with lowered body charges in longer gaming classes. The Wild Life Stress Take a look at benchmark illustrates this level very nicely (take a look at was carried out with no SIM card inserted and with airplane mode enabled):

The Exynos 990 chipset (left) begins with superior graphics efficiency, however quickly lags behind to stop overheating / © NextPit
The 5G mannequin, in the meantime, achieved way more constant outcomes with a 89.3% stability price - versus 42.8% for the Exynos model.
Thermal throttling in apply
To show that thermal throttling kicked in, we known as for an unrealistic take a look at. Except you reside in a spot the place the solar nonetheless shines at midnight, we put the Galaxy S20 FE 4G by an identical take a look at within the fridge. Please don't do that at dwelling!

I repeat, don't try this at dwelling! / © NextPit
The end result was not solely a extra secure rating that ranged between 4,336 and 4,384 factors, which factors to a 98.9 p.c stability, however it's also superior to the identical mannequin at room temperature, which was between 20 and 24 levels throughout common testing.
In fact, the take a look at has no relevance in day-to-day use, but it surely does present that the Exynos 990 strives to supply efficiency equal to the Snapdragon 865. Nevertheless, it's unable to maintain such efficiency ranges within the medium time period. The statement could not apply to conventional cell utilization that options brief intervals of heavy use, but it surely's one thing to remember throughout gaming classes, HD video recording and enhancing, and different processor-intensive duties.
Which processor consumes extra battery?
Aside from the efficiency distinction, one other remark generally made regarding Exynos processors level to greater energy consumption, and consequently, a shorter battery life. With a view to take a look at the processors on this matter, we used the PCMark app battery life benchmark, which simulates frequent duties in use till it arrives at 20% remaining battery life.
Right here, even with a modem put in subsequent to the SoC (which remained disabled all through the take a look at), the Galaxy S20 FE with Snapdragon 865 confirmed a larger battery life, with 12h 12min within the take a look at, in opposition to 9h 32min the Exynos 990-equipped mannequin.

With the identical job masses, the Exynos-powered smartphone had poorer battery life / © NextPit
PCMark Work 3.0
| Scores | Exynos 990 | Snapdragon 865 |
|---|---|---|
| Battery life | 9h32min | 12h12min |
| Total efficiency | 12.753 | 12.863 |
| Net shopping | 10.857 | 10.914 |
| Video enhancing | 6.896 | 7.137 |
| Textual content version | 12.531 | 14.035 |
| Picture enhancing | 33.799 | 29.309 |
| Information processing | 10.636 | 10.991 |
Within the processor benchmarks run by PCMark, the 2 SoCs confirmed related general outcomes, reinforcing the notion of equal efficiency for on a regular basis duties, however at the price of battery consumption on this case.
Conclusion: Exynos or Snapdragon?
This comparability centered on the efficiency variations between the fashions geared up with the Exynos 990 and Snapdragon 865 SoCs within the Galaxy S20 FE. Ideally, we might use the brand new 4G mannequin with the Snapdragon 865 (SM-G780G), however that wasn't doable for this text.
Aside from the processor and modem, the gadgets are principally equivalent in all facets when taking essential each day duties into consideration. In some conditions, nevertheless, the loading time of the checks was barely longer on the Exynos-powered mannequin, reflecting the distinction within the PassMark app's storage benchmark rating.
What's noticeable when testing the gadgets side-by-side, is the upper energy consumption of the Galaxy S20 FE geared up with the Exynos 990 processor, to not point out a larger variance in its outcomes relating to longer and extra demanding benchmarks because the pace is throttled attributable to temperature administration so as to keep away from the CPU from overheating. This can be a pattern seen within the Exynos 2100 and Snapdragon 888 flagship processors of 2021, with each of them rolling off Samsung's manufacturing traces.
In case you are contemplating selecting up the Galaxy S20 FE 4G, it's price maintaining a tally of the mannequin quantity, as it's higher to decide the SM-G780G mannequin that's powered by the Snapdragon 865 SoC. The primary cause for doing so? Higher battery life in the long term.
Though the technique of various processors for various areas of the world doesn't present any indicators that will probably be modified anytime quickly, a minimum of the efficiency distinction between the SoCs of 2021 is much much less noticeable, as proven on this yr's assessment.
Talking of critiques, keep tuned to NextPit to learn the complete Samsung Galaxy S20 FE 5G assessment. In the event you're to see how the Snapdragon 865 fares within the fridge take a look at, remember to go away a remark!
Samsung Galaxy S20 FE 4G vs Galaxy S20 FE 5G
| Samsung Galaxy S20 FE 4G SM-G780F | Samsung Galaxy S20 FE 5G SM-G781B | |
|---|---|---|
| Processor | Samsung Exynos 990
| Qualcomm Snapdragon 865
|
| Reminiscence | 8 / 128 GB (on examined fashions) | |
| Working system | Android 11, with OneUI 3.1 (RP1A.200720.012.G780FXXU4CUF1) | Android 11, with OneUI 3.1 (RP1A.200720.012.G781BXXU3CUE3) |
| Safety Patch | June 1, 2021 | |
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